Supply Chain Enterprise System Architecture Concepts — (1)

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SCOR is the standard supply chain process reference model. To design a supply chain system architecture, it must include 4 aspects: information flows, physical flows, financial flows, and supply chain architecture (organization design=labour, process units, vehicle, and cost structure).

The information flow determines the entire supply chain. We can describe the high-level layer of the model as the 6 basic process units: plan, procurement (source), production (manufacture), shipping (delivery), collection (pickup) and return.

1. Plan （Plan = Management, for example, Supply Chain Management, SCM)

• Supply chain management is about how to optimize the operation of the supply chain and reduce the operational cost
• The supply chain starts from the procurement to end-users in all process units.
• SCM is to coordinate the internal…